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spoliation of evidence sanctions examples

informationalLegal & ComplianceAnalyzed 07/01/2025

AI Search Visibility Analysis

Analyze how brands appear across multiple AI search platforms for a specific prompt

Prompt Report Analysis Visualization
High Impact

Total Mentions

Total number of times a brand appears

across all AI platforms for this prompt

Reach

Platform Presence

Number of AI platforms where the brand

was mentioned for this prompt

Authority

Linkbacks

Number of times brand website was

linked in AI responses

Reputation

Sentiment

Overall emotional tone when brand is

mentioned (Positive/Neutral/Negative)

Brand Performance Across AI Platforms

3
Platforms Covered
2
Brands Found
3
Total Mentions
BRANDTOTAL MENTIONSPLATFORM PRESENCELINKBACKSSENTIMENTSCORE
1UBS Warburg
2
0
95
2Facebook
1
0
55
Referenced Domains Analysis
All 28 domains referenced across AI platforms for this prompt
ChatGPT
Perplexity
Google AIO
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
1
Google AIO:
2
3
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
1
Google AIO:
2
3
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
1
Google AIO:
1
2
ChatGPT:
1
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
2
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
1
Google AIO:
0
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
1
Google AIO:
0
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
1
Google AIO:
0
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
1
Google AIO:
0
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
1
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
0
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
1
Google AIO:
0
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
1
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
0
1
ChatGPT:
1
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
0
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1
ChatGPT:
0
Perplexity:
0
Google AIO:
1
1

Strategic Insights & Recommendations

Dominant Brand

No specific brands are prominently featured across the responses, as the content focuses on legal cases and court sanctions rather than commercial entities.

Platform Gap

ChatGPT provides specific named case examples with dollar amounts, while Google AIO offers comprehensive sanction types and Perplexity includes statistical data and broader legal theories.

Link Opportunity

Legal firms specializing in litigation support, e-discovery services, and evidence preservation could benefit from content addressing spoliation prevention and compliance.

Key Takeaways for This Prompt

Spoliation sanctions range from adverse inference instructions to complete case dismissal depending on the severity and intent of evidence destruction.

Courts consider four key factors when imposing sanctions: intent (negligent vs. intentional), prejudice to opposing party, relevance of destroyed evidence, and duty to preserve.

Monetary sanctions can be substantial, with cases showing awards ranging from hundreds of thousands to over $700,000 in penalties and attorney fees.

Adverse inference instructions are the most common sanction, used in approximately 44% of spoliation cases, allowing juries to assume destroyed evidence was unfavorable.

AI Search Engine Responses

Compare how different AI search engines respond to this query

ChatGPT

2939 Characters

BRAND (2)

Facebook
UBS Warburg

SUMMARY

ChatGPT provides specific case examples of spoliation sanctions, including Zubulake v. UBS Warburg (adverse inference instruction), Allied Concrete v. Lester ($700,000 sanctions for deleted Facebook photos), Victor Stanley v. Creative Pipe (default judgment and $337,796 in fees), BalanceCXI v. International Consulting (default judgment for deleted data), and Ocwen Loan Servicing (adverse inference for lost emails). The response emphasizes the serious consequences of evidence destruction.

Perplexity

2678 Characters

SUMMARY

Perplexity explains common spoliation sanctions with statistics (adverse inference used in 44% of cases), including evidence exclusion, monetary sanctions, dismissal, and preclusion orders. It provides case examples of pre-surgery sanctions in personal injury cases, mobile device communication destruction in civil rights cases, and third-party tort liability for evidence destruction. The response emphasizes that sanction severity depends on intent, relevance, and prejudice.

Google AIO

2887 Characters

SUMMARY

Google AIO provides a comprehensive overview of spoliation sanctions types including adverse inference instructions, evidence exclusion, striking pleadings, default judgment, dismissal, monetary penalties, contempt of court, and expert testimony preclusion. It explains key factors courts consider: intent, prejudice, relevance, and duty to preserve. Examples include text message deletion, surveillance footage failure, document alteration, and ignoring court orders.

REFERENCES (22)

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Spoliation of Evidence Sanctions: Real Case Examples | Geneo